1421
This page relates to the year 1421 Calendrier Julien.
Events
Asia
-
Beijing becomes the capital of the China instead of Nankin.
- Beginning of the reign of Mubarak Shah Sayyud, sultan of Delhi (fine in 1434).
- According to an increasingly confirmed assumption, many Chinese fleets traverse the Indian Ocean, the Pacific Ocean and even the Atlantic Ocean preparing the Grandes Discoveries 15th century hispano-Portuguese.
The Middle East
- Mehmet Ier, combined in Byzance, reinstates the emirates Turkish of Anatolia in the Ottoman Empire.
- May 26th: Beginning of the Othoman Sultanate of Murad II (fine in 1451).
Europe
- the north of the France until the the Loire is under English domination .
- February 24th: Henri V of England makes crown Queen of England the girl of Charles VI which it has just married.
- March 21st: Thomas of Lancaster, brother of Henri V, is killed with the Bataille of Wallow.
- May 2nd: Henri V receives the support of the Parliament for a new forwarding in France, and returns to Paris the July 4th.
- 18 - November 19th (Holy-Elisabeth): catastrophic Floods of the Polder S in Zealand, 10 000 died in the area of Dordrecht.
- Jean III sells the Comté of Namur in life annuity with Philippe the Good, duke of Burgundy.
- Jeanne II of Naples recognizes like heir Alphonse V to Aragon. This one making him the war, it adopts Louis III of Anjou, which will succeed in reconquering its kingdom on Alphonse V of Aragon.
- Florence buys Leghorn with Genoa.
- Jean VIII Paleologist becomes Byzantine Co-emperor at the side of his father Manuel II Paleologist.
Bohemia
-
April 21st: The archbishop of Prague accepts the Four Articles .
- May: Sigismond is withdrawn in Hungary.
- the diet of Tchaslav elects a directory of 12 members which replaces the royal capacity in Bohemia.
- the Hussite S divide: the ultraquists, moderate, recruit themselves among the nobility and the patriciat and fear a total rupture with Rome; the Taborites, them think that the Déclaration of the Four Articles is a minimum. Bunches extremists are detached, as Adamites which preach a total sexual freedom, the chiliastes, millenarists who announce the arrival of the Antéchrist.
- the majority of the taborites elect a bishop, Nicolas de Pelhrimov, which reduces the dogma and the liturgy to the evangelic bases.
- In spring, Prague organizes a confederation of cities. The taborite Jan Želivský imposes on Prague a republican dictatorship pressed on the craftsmen and the employees.
- August: Jan Žižka beats the cross army of Sigismond to Kutna Hora, while using, for the first time in Central Europe, of field artillery.
- In November, Prague become again monarchist is favorable to Michel Koruput, candidate against Sigismond.
Art & culture
- the Temple of the sky is completed with Beijing.
- Construction of That of Oro with Venice by Marco d' Amedeo and Buon for the Contarini family (fine in 1440).
- Construction of the Dome of Florence by Brunelleschi (fine in 1434).
Science & technology
Births in 1421
-
December 6th: Henri VI, future king d' Angleterre
Death in 1421
-
May 26th: Mehmet Ier
- June 21st: Jean II Meingre, called Boucicaut (second of the name), Marshal of France. (° in 1366).
- nonwell informed or unknown Dates :
- Nanni Di Banco, Florentin sculptor.
Be-X-old: 1421 Map-bms: 1421 Nds-nl: 1421 Simple: 1421
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