The 140e Régiment of Infanterie of line (or 140e IH) is a regiment French made up under the First Empire.
Creation and various denominations
- the 140e Half-brigade of battle is formed the June 29th 1794 by the meeting of the 2nd battalion of the 75e regiment of infantry.
- the 3rd battalion of Doubs and the 11th battalion of the Jura. She takes part in the battles of the Republic, within the Armée with the Rhine then of that of the Rhine and the Moselle.
- It is dissolved in 1796 to contribute to the formation of the 62e half-brigade of infantry of line.
- the 140e regiment of infantry of line is created the January 12th 1813. Within the Large army, it takes part in the battles of Lützen, Bautzen, Wachau, Leipzig and Hanau.
- It fights then with the heart of France, before being dissolved in Eure-et-Loir, the May 12th 1814.
- Its chiefs are respectively the Chief of Brigade Lubin-Martin Vandermaessen in 1794 and the Colonel Pierre Ganivet-Desgraviers in 1813
History of the garrisons, combat and battles of 21e IH
Old Mode
Wars of the Revolution and the Empire
1815 to 1848
Second Empire
1870 to 1914
The 140e regiment of infantry of line is reconstituted the
October 23rd 1873, with
Grenoble, with units coming from the 22 {{E}}, 30 {{E}}, 52 {{E}}, 75 {{E}}, 96 {{E}}, 97 {{E}} and 99 {{E}} regiments of infantry.
At the time of the
First World War, it is engaged in the the Vosges, on the Somme then with the Quesnoy-in-Santerre, during the year
1914; in
Artois then in
Champagne, in the area of
Suippes during the year
1915; in the cauldron of Verdun, during the year
1916; on Aisne of
Berry-with-Vat, the Sum of
Saint-Quentin then to the Way of the Ladies, Malmaison, during the year
1917; in the Lorraine Flanders then in
, during the year
1918.
The regiment east dissolves in
1923 but reformed in
1939, with Embrun. It is deployed in the the Ardennes, in
Lorraine, then in
High-Alsace. It takes part in the engagements on the Sum of Ham then on the Loire. In the storm, it fights with eagerness and is folded up in good order.
It east dissolves the
July 14th 1940.
Feat of arms making particularly honor with the regiment
Its flag is decorated with the Military Cross with two Palme S and its personnel then carries the Fourragère to the colors of the ribbon of this decoration.
1945 at our days
The 140e regiment of alpine infantry is recreated in the reserves, in
1970. It is initially derived from the
6th battalion of Alpine hunters then set up by the 27e regiment of command and support, and sponsored by the
27e battalion of Alpine hunters.
July 1st 1998, the 140e regiment of alpine infantry of reserve was erased about battle of the Army French.
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