1369
This page relates to the year 1369 Calendrier Julien.
Events
Africa
Asia
- Yoshimitsu Ashikaga (1358 - 1408) becomes shogun with the Japan (fine in 1395). Most effective of the Shoguns Ashikaga, he manages to control principal the daimyôs (feudal lords) and ensures the power of his house. He abdicates then, is made monk and built the “ Kinkaku-ji ” (Gold House).
- the Thai invade the Kampuchea (Angkor).
- Creation of Pegu, capital of the kingdom My of the south in Burma.
- Beginning of the reign of Tamerlan ( Timour Lenk ), founder of the dynasty moghol (until in 1405), with Samarkand.
Europe
- the Guerre One hundred Year old begins again between the England and France which takes again the major part of the Aquitaine and of the Normandy.
- January 15th: The rupture of the Traité of Calais causes the resumption of the war. Edouard III proclaims again King de France.
- February 5th: The consuls of Cahors swear to carry help to the King de France Charles V informant that, “even under the English domination, they had never ceased having the French heart”.
- March 14th: Henri de Trastamare and Of Guesclin gains the victory of Montiel, in the south-east of the Castille, over an English coalition pro , led by the Portugal and the partisans of Pierre Ier Cruel the, given up by the Prince Noir.
- March 23rd: In Spain, assassination of Pierre Ier Cruel the which replaces Henri II of Trastamare, known as Splendid, wire illegitimate of Alphonse XI the Juste (reign until in 1379). France passes alliance with the Castille.
- May 10th: Henri II of Trastamare is crowned in Burgos.
- In May, the General states of France joined together with Paris reopen the hostilities with the England.
- June 19th: Philippe II Bold the, duke of Burgundy, wife Marguerite de Mâle, heiress of the count de Flandre Louis de Mâle and widow of Philippe de Rouvres.
- Philippe II Bold the combat English in Normandy and in the Poitou (until in 1373).
- November 24th: Letters patent of Charles V authorize the Abbaye of Saint-Florent, under the blow of an immediate threat, because of the advance in Anjou of the English troops ordered by the count of Pembroke and Hugh Calveley, to strengthen itself in urgency.
- Treated Schärding between the Habsbourg and the Wittelsbach of Bavaria which are isolated succession of the the Tyrol for a financial compensation.
- religious Union between Rome and Constantinople treated by the ambassador and erudite Démétrios Chrysoloras (°v. 1350 - 1415).
- Jean V Paleologist goes to Rome to find of the assistance and n the other hand accepts a profession of faith in conformity with the catholic dogma; he recognizes the pope as chief of all Christendom.
Art & culture
- With died of White, the first woman of Jean of Ghent, Geoffrey Chaucer composes an elegy with the memory of its bienfaitrice, the Livre of the duchess .
-
Rise of the architectural style Shoin-zukuri with the Japan.
Births in 1369
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Isabeau of Bavaria, the queen, woman of Charles VI of France
Death in 1369
- March 23rd: Pierre '' Cruel the '', wire of the king Alphonse XI of Castille (° August 30th 1334, 34 years)
- September 22nd: Guy Gonzague de Mantoue, noble Italian, lord of Mantoue (° 1290, 79 years)
- October 3rd: Margarete Maultasch, countess of the the Tyrol.
- Ibn Battuta, traveller and Moroccan Berber writer (between 1369 and 1377, ° February 24th, 1304, 65 years)
Be-X-old: 1369 Map-bms: 1369 Nds-nl: 1369 Simple: 1369
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