1270

This page relates to the year 1270 Calendrier Julien.

Events

Beginning of the attempt at reconstitution of the kingdom of Axoum (Aksoum) in Ethiopia by Yekouno Amlak (until in 1285). The capacity passes from the Zagues to the Salomonides.

a new offensive of the Mamelouks in Syria leads Louis IX of France to embark with Acute-Dead for the Eighth crusade. He calls upon Charles Ier of Anjou which diverts his/her brother towards the Tunisia where he had projects of conquest.

July: The king of France unloads with six thousand men on the beach of Carthage, close to Tunis, and puts the seat in front of the city. The sultan of Egypt Baybars gathers his troops to carry out a forwarding in Tunisia (be). But the emir of Tunis Abû `Abd Allah Muhammad Al-Mustansir announces little time to him after the death of king de France and the departure of his troops, partly decimated by the war and the disease.
August 25th: Died of Louis IX of France in front of Tunis. The body of king de France is cut up, boiled in wine and the flesh are separated from the bones.
October 30th: Charles of Anjou withdraws his troops after having signed a treaty favorable to the sicilian interests.
November 20th, At the time of the return in France of Philippe de Hardi, his fleet is destroyed by a storm in the port of Trapani.

Barak, khan of Djaghataï, after having held to ransom the towns of Transoxiane, undertakes a campaign against the Perse and the Afghanistan with the beginning of the year. In May, it sets fire to Nichâpur and holds to ransom Herat, but it is beaten and put in rout by Abaqa close to Herat ( July).
Fight of the Ilkhan of Iran against the Mamelukes of Egypt in Syria and Minor Asia during the Years 1270.

Baybars shaves the town of Ascalon.
Ninth crusade: Edouard Ier of England goes in Holy Land and leads the sultan Baybars to grant a news trève to Latin (1271).

March 15th: Eudes Stone, archbishop of Rouen of 1248 to 1275 leaves Rouen to join the army of the Crusaders.
May 3rd: With died of Béla IV, the problem of the succession arises again in Hungary and feudal anarchy triumphs. Beginning of the reign of Etienne V of Hungary (fine in 1272).
August 25th: Beginning of the reign of Philippe III, the Bold one, king de France (until in 1285).

Construction of the church of Gradac in Serbia (Byzantine influence and Gothic).
Construction of the Synagog Old woman-News with Prague.
Construction of the walls of Acute-Dead Carcassonne and .
Construction in Norway of the cathedral of Bergen.

Albert Large the request recognition and inclusion in the Occidental culture of civilizations préchrétiennes not-Christian women.
Summa theologiae of Albert Large the, which tries to reconcile the Christian aristotelism and lesson: he affirms that the human reason cannot contradict the revelation, but it defends the right of the philosopher to penetrate the divine mysteries.
Of unitate intellectus countered averroïstas (unit of intellect against the averroïstes) of Thomas d' Aquin. This work made be turned over the opinion against its opponents who are condemned by the Church.
Reflections of Shem Tov ibn Falaquera of Tudela (Spain) on the Philosophy of Maïmonide.
the Kébra-Nagast, already attested before by the Armenian traveller Abou-Salih in Egypt, is codified by the Néboura-ED Yéshaq, to affirm the rights of the Dynastie salomonide on the Ethiopia.

Foundation of a counter in the Crimea by merchants Italy NS.
the Séfarade Itzhak ibn Sadoq becomes amojarife major near the king Alphonse X of Castille (fine in 1280). It carries out operations of bank.
In Ethiopia, with the Salomonides opens one fast period of growth during two centuries during which, under warlike sovereigns and well-read men, the territorial unit of Ethiopia continues, its civil and religious institutions codify themselves, arts and the literature are renewed.

Be-X-old: 1270 Map-bms: 1270 Simple: 1270

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