1268

This page relates to the year 1268 Calendrier Julien.

Events

In China, beginning of the seat of Fancheng and Xiangyang with the Hubei by Kubilai Khan (fine in 1273).

Of the envoys of the Mongolian is presented to Dazaifu, a port of the north of the Kyushu, with the Japan. The Hôjô return them without amenity. The following year, the official ones of the Bakufu make fun of the Mongolian envoys .

Beginning of the unification of the island of Java by Kritanagara king de Singhasari (until in 1292).

March 7th: The sultan takes again Jaffa with the cross .
May 18th: Baybars takes again Antioche, whose population is massacred or reduced in slavery.
Truce between Baybars and crusaders.
October 29th: The death of the king of Jerusalem Conradin revives the dynastic quarrels. Hugues III of Cyprus, regent of the kingdom since 1264, sees its rights to the crown recognized by the barons, but disputed by Marie d' Antioche, which sells to them his with Charles Ier of Anjou (1277).
As of the end of the year, of the rumors circulates according to which the king of France prepares to return in the East to the head of a powerful army.

March 12th: Eudes Stone, archbishop of Rouen of 1248 with 1275 sermon the Crusade with the markets of the Old woman Tower.
July 24th: Charles Ier of Anjou enters to Rome.

the preaching of the Tuscan crusade in pleasing of new recruits to the French prince and the pope issues a special crusade against whoever would block its walk through the Italy.

August: Attack of Charles Ier of Anjou against the Sicily:
August 23rd: Victoire de Charles Ier of Anjou with Tagliacozzo then in Sicily on the last of the Hohenstaufen Conradin. It imposes a hard mode on the conquered countries.
October 29th: Conradin is carried out.
November 18th: Charles Ier of Anjou wife Marguerite of Burgundy-Thunder.

Seisms in Albania and Epire (1268 - 1270). The movements of the grounds make obstacle to the water run-off towards the sea. Water stagnant causes epidemics of Malaria.
the Vénitiens reappear with Constantinople where it do not have districts clean. The Génois, too stirring up, are excluded from the city itself and established in the suburb of Péra-Galata.

Nicola Pisano completes to carve the pulpit of the Cathédrale of His.
Construction of the temple Hoysala of Kesava to Sonnathpur in India of the South.

Nahman de Gérone, initially cabalist opposed to Maïmonide, then having begun again the traditional reflection on the Talmud, share with Jerusalem and founds there a Synagog, which still exists.
Register of the visits , the archbishop of Rouen Eudes Stone (period 1248 -1268).
Return to Paris of Thomas d' Aquin which is implied in a controversy with the French philosopher Siger of the Brabant leader of the philosophers averroïstes who affirm the independence of the Philosophie with respect to the Révélation. Thomas supports that the truths of faith are perfectly compatible with the sensory experimental truthes, such that exposes them Aristote, and that they are complementary mutually. Certain truths, like that of the mystery of the incarnation, can be known only by the revelation; others, like that of the composition of the material things, that by the experiment; others still, like that of the existence of God, are known indifferently by one or the other.

the captain Ouïgour Arik-kaya employs at the time of the seat of the fortresses Chinese of the engineers of the Turkestan, especially educated in the Poliorcétique, to which the Mongolian can seize citadels considered impregnable.

Etienne Boileau, the provost of Paris makes write the habits and payments of a hundred trades, the Book of the Trades .

Louis I {{er}} Gonzague de Mantoue, noble Italian, lord of Mantoue († January 18th 1360, 92 years)
Philippe IV the Beautiful one, king de France with Fontainebleau.

May 15th: Pierre II, Count of Savoy.
October 29th: Conradin.
November 29th: Clement IV ( Guy Foulques or Foucault ), religious French of the the Middle Ages, 183e Pope of the Catholic church. (° November 23rd 1190).

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