1190

This page relates to the year 1190 Calendrier Julien.

Events

Reign of Soumangourou Kante, successor of Birama Kante, griot and miracle-worker, king of Sosso (fine in 1235). He successfully undertakes the conquest of the territories close to the Ghana and the Mali. In a few years, it occupies Koumbi, the Aouker, the Bagana, the Diaga and the Bakounou, then launches out to the attack of the people of the Mandé (Mandingues). It crushes and makes put at dead Nare Famagan, king of the Mali, successor of Moussa Allakoï. According to the tradition, it leads ten forwardings to the course of which it massacres eleven of wire of Nare Famagan, except a disabled person, Soundiata Keïta. At the beginning of XIIIe century, Soumangourou is with the head of a great empire.

May: Frederic Barberousse force doors of Konya, the capital of the Saljûqides of Rum, before sending emissary to Antioche to announce its arrival. The Arménie NS of the south of the Anatolia are alarmed some. Their clergy sends an embassy to Saladin to beg to him to protect them from the Francs.
June 10th: Frederic Barberousse drowns in the Selef, with the foot of the Taurus (Cilicie). Its troops disperse. A few hundreds of knights only take part with Frederic de Souabe in the seat of Acre.

Tancrède de Lecce manages to be made crown king of Sicily to Palermo with the beginning of the year (fine in 1194).
March 15th: Isabelle de Hainaut dies in layers after having given three children to Philippe Auguste, of which Louis, (father of the future Saint-Louis).
March 16th: A group of crusaders tackles the Jewish community of York. The Juifs take refuge in the royal castle then commit suicide all.
July 2nd: Departure of Vézelay of Philippe Auguste, Richard Lion-hearted for the Third crusade. Delayed by a conflict, they leave Vézelay for Genoa and Marseilles and winter in Sicily.
October 4th: Beginning of the reign of Henri VI, Germanic Roman Emperor (fine in 1197). It requires an oath of vassalage of kings d' Occident.

Edict prohibiting the foreign merchants with Paris to discharge there from the wine brought by water way.
the Ordre Teutonique is sanctioned by the pope Clément III.
Revolt in Sicily against the emperor Henri VI, which invades Italy of the south (1191 - 1194).

Prohibition to cumulate the functions of Godhi (chief of district) and of Christian priest in Iceland.
the bishop Thorlákr runs up against the godhordhsmadhr Jón Loptsson, which refuses to demolish its goods of Church. This last has win thanks to the support of the people.
the reform supports the regrouping of the godhordh in the hands of the big families, which recruit many customers (thingmenn) and can exert their pressure on the debates of the Althing.

Construction of the church of Saint-Martin-with-Pressigny.
Construction with Paris of the first enclosure of Philippe Auguste, Right Bank.
Gate of the cathedral of Senlis.
Philippe Auguste, king de France, grants a Charte to the Parfum eurs of Paris.
Canonization of Leonce of Rostov (Russia), victim of a pagan revolt in 1076, by its distance Jean successor.
the Guide of stray the of Maïmonide, written in Arabic, where he seeks to harmonize the faith and the reason while trying to reconcile the rabbinical Judaïsme and rationalism aristotelician.

November 23rd: Clement IV ( Guy Foulques or Foucault ), religious French of the the Middle Ages, 183e Pope of the Catholic church. († November 29th 1268).

Samuel ibn Jewish Tibbon, Séfarade of Montpellier, translator of Maïmonide of Arabic to Hebrew.

Be-X-old: 1190 Map-bms: 1190 Nds-nl: 1190 Simple: 1190

Random links: