1182

This page relates to the year 1182 Calendrier Julien.

Events

Asia

  • In India, the general ghuride Muhammad ibn Sam takes Debal and made Sumras (Ismaïliens) its vassal.

The Middle East

  • Renaud de Châtillon decides to launch a raid on Mecque. It embarks in Eilat, small fishing port on the gulf of Aqaba, then attacks Yanboh, port of Médine, then in Rabigh, not far from Mecque. In way, it runs a boat of Moslem pilgrims going towards Jeddah. While Renaud, charged with spoils, goes up towards his grounds, its men continue to furrow the Red Sea. The brother of Saladin, Al-Adel, which control in Egypt, lance against them a fleet which crushes the plunderers. Some of them are led with Mecque to be decapitated in public there.
  • Secession of Cyprus.

Europe

  • Beginning of the reign of Knut VI, king of the Denmark (fine in 1202).

  • Philippe Auguste of France expels the Juif S of the country.

  • Council of Holy.
  • Pierre Valdès is excommunicated and banished.
  • Florence conquers Empoli.
  • the Moravie is set up temporarily in margraviat.

Worsen Byzantine

  • April: Usurpation in fact of the Manual cousin of {{Ier}} Comnène, Andronic Comnène which pushes Alexis II Comnène with the Massacre of Latin of Constantinople (August).
  • Of important commercial privileges is granted to Venice, which only did not suffer from the massacre. Genoa and Pisa is avenged while launching their pirates in Aegean Sea.

Art & culture

Births in 1182

  • April 29th (dubious date): François d' Assise ( Giovanni Francesco Bernardone ), religious Italian, founder of the order Franciscain (or in 1181).
  • Alexis IV, future Byzantine Emperor associated.

Death in 1182

Be-X-old: 1182 Map-bms: 1182 Simple: 1182

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