1175
This page relates to the year 1175 Calendrier Julien.
Events
Asia
- Beginning of the decline of the dynasty of the Ly with the Vietnam (fine in 1225).
- the Ghuride Ghias AD-DIN sends his/her brother Muhammad Shihâb Aldine Ghuri (Muhammad ibn Sam) to track the Ghaznévides in India.
The Middle East
- the advisers of Have-Salih Ismail Al-Malik decide to resort to the services Assassins to get rid of Saladin. The beginning of the year, an attack in the camp of Saladin fails. The Batin is are massacred. Saladin is made invest by the caliph of the government of Egypt and Syria.
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Renaud de Châtillon is slackened by Al-Malik after fifteen years of captivity in the prisons of Alep. It does not succeed in taking again Antioche, where reign his son-in-law Bohémond III of Antioche. He then marries a young widow who brings to him in dowry territories located at the east of the the Jordan, of which the fortress of Krak Chawbak. Combined Templiers, he exerts on the court of Jerusalem a growing influence. Fanatic, it is in favor of a policy of conquest vis-a-vis the Moslems.
Europe
-
Quarrel of Priesthood and the Empire (fine in 1250).
- Humbert III of Savoy takes again Turin.
- Guillaume II of Sicily is combined with Venice.
- Byzance and Venice signs a peace treaty.
- Manuel Ier Comnène refuses with the monks of Patmos the right to determine on their grounds an unlimited number of peasants. In 1175, it makes restore by other monks the surplus peasants whom they had attracted. Isaac II Angel makes in the same way in 1186.
Art & culture
- Beginning of the construction of the cathedral of Strasbourg.
- First version of the Fable of Renart .
- “ History of the dukes of Normandy ” of Benoit of Holy-Moor.
- “ Alluvium ” of Marie de France.
Births in 1175
Death in 1175
Be-X-old: 1175 Map-bms: 1175 Simple: 1175
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