1146
This page relates to the year 1146 Calendrier Julien.
Events
North Africa
- the Almohades take Fès, then pass in Spain. The Moslem princes recognize their authority.
- Taken Tripoli by the troops of the Norman king of Sicily Roger II.
Western Europe
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Mars: The Pape is driven out of Rome, by the party of Arnaud de Brescia. It will wander in France, Germany and Italy.
- March 1st: Promulgation by the Pope Eugene III of a bubble of Crusade.
- March 31st: saint Bernard de Clairvaux sermon with Vézelay for a Second crusade in front of the king de France and his court. Louis VII crosses and decides to take along his wife, Aliénor, in the East.
- April 21st: Council of Chartres assembled at the time of the Holy war. Pierre Worthy the is invited to assist to with it by holy Bernard, but it cannot go there.
- “rotted”, the first of a rather long series in second half of the XIIe century.
- December 27th: Preaching of the Second crusade with Whorl by Bernard de Clairvaux, in front of the emperor Conrad III, which, allured by the man, crosses at once.
- nonwell informed or unknown Dates :
- Séparation of the évêché of Turned of that of Noyon.
- the Pape Eugene III grants to the Templiers the right to carry the cross templière on their white coat.
- In Germany, the popular preaching of a former monk of Clairvaux, Raoul, causes violences against the Juifs and involves the departure of a crowd of non-combatant.
- Revolt with Tolède directed against the Jewish French and .
- Geoffroy, bishop of Nevers, attends the opening of the Châsse of Saint Lazare with Autun.
Eastern Europe
- Boleslas IV Crisp the (1125 - 1173) becomes '' princeps '' of Poland (Duc of Poland (fine in 1173).
- Ladislas II the Outlaw who tries to seize the prerogatives of his puînés brothers is deposited by a revolt of the nobility and is replaced by Boleslas IV. It takes refuge in Saxony, at the court of Conrad III.
- Boleslas IV Curly the, duke of Mazovie, proclaims itself Large-duke of Poland. He runs up against Frederic Barberousse which imposes its vassalage to him.
-
Kiéviens reject Igor Olgovitch, brother of Vsevolod II to indicate Iziaslav II, wire of Mstislav Ier, like large prince of Kiev (fine in 1154).
The Middle East
- September 14th: Aldine Nur Mahmud becomes Atabey of Alep (fine in 1174). His/her older brother Saif AD-DIN Ghâzî becomes atabek of Mosul.
- October 27th: Jocelin takes again Edesse with the assistance of the revolted Armenian population.
- Nur AD-DIN reacts quickly and arrives in front of Edesse before Jocelin could not organize its defense. The count flees and its partisans, caught up with, are massacred.
Art & culture
- Abbey of Fontfroide.
Births in 1146
Death in 1146
-
June 1st: Ermengarde of Anjou, Aquitanian , then duchess of Brittany, protective duchess of of the Abbey of Fontevraud.
- September 14th: Zengi, founder of the Zengide dynasty in Syria, assassinated.
- nonwell informed or unknown Dates :
- Rabi Abraham Bar Hyga, astronomer, mathematician and Jewish philosopher, who diffused since Barcelona the Moslem thought towards the Occident.
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