1143
This page relates to the year 1143 Calendrier Julien.
Events
Europe
- September 2nd: To Fourques, the archbishop of Arles Raimon de Montredon gives the Argence - a small territory between Beaucaire and Saint-Gilles) - in Fief to the count de Toulouse (of 1112 with 1148), which was also marquis de Provence.
- September 24th: Death of the Innocent pope II ( Gregorio Papareschi ), 164 E pope of the Roman Catholic church.
- September 26th: Election of the new pope, Célestin II, (end of the Pontificate the March 8th 1144).
- October 5th: The king de Castille Alphonse VII recognizes the kingdom of the Portugal to the Traité of Zamora. It does not obtain the vassalic homage of Alphonse Ier Henriques which prefers to lend it to the Pape.
- nonwell informed or unknown Dates :
Worsen Byzantine
- August: Beginning of the reign of Manual Ier Comnène, Byzantine Emperor (fine in 1180). Wire junior by Jean II Comnène, it ambitionne to restore the universal Empire. But it does not have the means of them. It intends to carry out its dream by the union of the Churches (1167). It worries friendly and adversaries by interventions décousues in Italy (1168). It enters in conflict with Venice to shake its economic supervision (1171).
The Middle East & Arab world
- Roger II of Sicily devastation coasts of Ifrikiya (Tunisia).
- Baudouin III, wire of Foulque V of Anjou, becomes king de Jérusalem (fine in 1163).
Art & culture
- Thomas d' Aquin joined the Dominican order after its studies with the monastery Benedictine of the Mount-Cassin, then at the university of Naples. His/her mother, hostile with this affiliation, locks up it in the family castle during more than one year, in the vain hope to make it give up the way which it had chosen.
- the port of the Natte is introduced in China by the Mongolian Kin .
Births in 1143
Death in 1143
-
April 8th: Jean II Comnène, Byzantine Emperor. (° September 13rd 1088), during a forwarding which probably aimed the total tender of the Latin East.
- September 24th: Innocent II ( Gregorio Papareschi ), 164 E pope of the Roman Catholic church.
- November 10th: Foulque V of Anjou, count d' Anjou and of the Maine, king of Jerusalem.
-
nonwell informed or unknown Dates :
- Guillaume de Malmesbury, librarian English Benedictine (born v. 1095). It wrote a life of Saint Dunstan and chronicles historical ( Gesta Regum Anglorum and Historia Novella , over the period 449 - 1142, and Gesta Pontificum Anglorum , ecclesiastical history of 597 with 1125).
- Zamakshari, commentator of the Coran (born in 1075).
- Rotrou II, count of the Pole.
- Agnes de Garlande
Be-X-old: 1143 Map-bms: 1143 Simple: 1143
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