1139
This page relates to the year 1139 Calendrier Julien.
Events
The Middle East
- Autonomy of the Templiers.
- July: Mahmoud of Damas is stabbed in its bed by three of its slaves
- August: Zanki puts the seat in front of Baalbek, held by Damascènes.
Western Europe
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4 - April 11th: The IIe council of Lateran puts an end to the pontifical schism (Anaclet), condemns the Usure, the Simonie and the Tournoi S. He proclaims that “ Rome is the head of the world ” and launches an anathema against the employers of principal rafters.
- July 25th: Afonso Henriques of Portugal, Alphonse Ier, wire of Henri of Burgundy overcomes the Moslems with the Bataille of Ourique, is declared independent of the Royaume of León and takes the title of king of Portugal. It is the birth of the independent Portugal.
- July 27th: Roger II founds the kingdom of Sicily, which also includes/understands Naples, to the treaty of Miniano.
- Marriage of Robert Ier de Dreux with Agnes de Garlande.
Eastern Europe
- February 18th: Beginning of a new crisis of succession with Kiev (fine in 1146). Vsevolod II Olegovitch évince of the throne Viatcheslav Ier. A conflict starts between the descendants of Sviatoslav Ier and those of Vladimir II Monomaque.
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Ladislas II (1102-1166) becomes duke of Poland (fine in 1146). It reigns on the Silesia, the Small-Poland of Cracow and the Poméranie of Gdańsk. His/her brothers share the remainder of Poland.
Births in 1139
Death in 1139
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February 18th: Iaropolk II, prince de Kiev.
- August 19th: Godefroi Ier de Namur, count de Namur.
- October 20th: Henri X of Bavaria.
Be-X-old: 1139 Map-bms: 1139
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