1104

This page relates to the year 1104 Calendrier Julien.

Events

Beginning of a revolt in Germanic against Henri IV, carried out by his/her Henri son, supported by the pope Pascal II (fine in 1106).

September 28th: Beginning of the reign of Alphonse Ier “the Fighter”, king of Aragon and Navarre (fine in 1134).

GUI of Rochefort becomes Sénéchal of France.
Construction of the Arsenal to Venice.
the king Koloman of Hungary gives up the right of nomination of the bishops and promises to respect the freedom of the episcopal elections.

Beginning of the reign of Niels, king of the Denmark. It continues the work of his father Sven Estridsson. Denmark knows twenty-five years of peace. Niels organizes the central administration, names in the areas of the kinds of prefects ( ombudsmœnd ) and of the jarls to take care of the safety of the borders.

the area of the Thjórardalr, in the south of the Iceland, colonized at the end of the 9th century, is devastated by the eruption of the volcano Helka. A score of farms was excavated by the archeologists. The excavations reveal the evolution house-long: single part with a central hearth at the beginning of colonization, then two parts distinct from the hall which plays the part of kitchen, finally more complex and refined residences, with room of the Masters, hall to the panelled walls, kitchen or workshop reserved to the women, dairy and contiguous hangar. The foundations are out of stone but the walls, very thick, are consisted peat, undoubtedly more insulating.

Died of the Atabey of Mosul Karbouka. Its successor, the Turkish emir Jekermich, has evil to assert himself.
Disappearance of the principality Saljûqide of Damas to the profit of the Turkish atabek Tughtekin (Tugh Tegin) (death in 1128) which founds the dynasty of the Burides (fine in 1154).

Be-X-old: 1104 Map-bms: 1104 Simple: 1104

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