1100

This page relates to the year 1100 Calendrier Julien.

Events

America

Asia

The Middle East

  • January: The Saljûqide Muhammed Ier leaves Baghdad with haste. His/her brother Barkyaruq enters the city, which it again loses in spring there to return in force in April 1101 and to crush Muhammed.

Latin states

  • the archbishop Daimbert of Pisa, come with a hundred and twenty boats, contributes to strengthen Jaffa. Thanks to its fleet, it is made raise with the patriarchate of Jerusalem, makes recognize its suzerainty on the Principauté of Antioche and the Royaume of Jerusalem, and even is made give a quarter of the Holy City, then a part and finally the totality of Jaffa. To counterbalance its capacity, Godefroi promises with Venetian, from which the fleet comes to take Cayphas (Haïfa), a third of all the cities which they would help to conquer and of the important privileges.
  • Of the trade agreements is signed between Venice and the kingdom of Jerusalem.

Europe

  • August 5th: Beginning of the reign of Henri I {{er}} Beauclerc in England (fine in 1135). It despoils throne his brother Robert Courteheuse.
  • Saint Anselme returns to Canterbury to died of Guillaume II the Russet-red. The Querelle of the Nominations continues, obliging it to again exile until in 1106.
  • September: The antipape Théodoric is opposed by Henri IV to Pascal II.
  • November: Guillaume of Aquitaine disperses the council of Poitiers which was on the point of excommunicating again the king Philippe Ier de France.

  • Philippe I {{er}}, King de France, seizes the Vexin French; The same year the town of Bourges and the Berry enter the royal field.
  • Philippe Ier associates his son Louis with the crown.
  • Pierre I {{er}} of Castille takes Barbastro.
  • Congress of Lioubetch and Vitichev: formation of autonomous principalities in Russia under the authority of the prince of Kiev. The making of the capacities of wire father is systematically adopted except for the title of Large Prince de Kiev who will be always allotted according to the old rule.

Art & culture

  • Construction of the temple of Jagannath to Puri, in India, by Rajah Ananta Varman Chodaganga Dev. of the dynasty Ganga.
  • Irnerius ensign civil law with Bologna (1100 - 1135).
  • Imago Mundi , of Honorius Inclusus.

Science & technology

  • the mathematician Hassan ibn Hassan explains the principle of the camera will obscura . The image is all the more clear, notices it, the hole is small.
  • In the Marsh Poitevin (Poitou), of the texts announces the construction of dams designed to start the draining of the marshes and empoldering.

Births in 1100

  • Andronic Ier, Byzantine Emperor.

Death in 1100

  • July 18th: Godefroy de Bouillon, his/her brother, Baudouin Ier, king de Jérusalem.

  • August 2nd: Guillaume II the Russet-red, in an accident of hunting in New Forest.
  • Geoffroy Ier d' Alençon, count of the Pole.

Map-bms: 1100 Simple: 1100

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