This page relates to the year -356 Calendrier Julien proleptic.

Events

China

• Several measures are adopted with IQ between -356 and -320 to encourage the agriculture and the clearing of new grounds. Rewards are envisaged, in addition, for whoever is able to address to the prince remonstrances. The antique habit of the remonstrance, hitherto a duty of the noble advisers, is thus extended to the whole of the population.

• the kingdom of Zhao to the Hebei builds a wall to be protected towards the south.

Greek world

• Taken Pydna by Philippe II of Macedonia to the beginning of the year. Rupture with Athens.
• Alliance of Philippe II of Macedonia with the Chalcidiens.
• Taken Potidée by Philippe, who yields then the city to the Chalcidienne league.
• Coalition of the Thrace S, the It NS and the Péoniens against Philippe II to which the Athéniens unite.

• July 21st: Set fire to Temple of Artémis with Éphèse, one of the seven wonders of the world.

• In summer, catch of Krènidès: foundation of Philips.

• Fall: Beginning of the Third crowned War.

• the Phocidiens seize Delphes and the sanctuary of Apollon. They send ambassadors in all Greece, who are accommodated favorably with Sparte and Athens. With the autumn, the Council amphictionic, dominated by Thèbes, response by declaring a war crowned against Phocidiens sacrileges.

• Victoire of Parménion on It.
• Taken Apollonia, of Glepsos and Oisyme by Philippe.
• Philomélos is elected strategist of Phocidiens.

• Athens, which cannot intervene directly because of the war of the allies, tries to form a coalition against Philippe. But Kétriporis, king of the Western Odryses, Grabos, king of the It NS and Lyppeios, king of Péoniens are overcome successively (- 356/-355).

Roman world

• With Rome

• a Préteur is selected with Rome for the first time.
• Consul At of Mr. Fabius Ambustus II, Mr. Popillius Lænas II.
• Law of Dullius and Menenius limiting the Interest rate.
• Marcius Rutilus is the plebeian first to be reached the dictatorship, against the Etruscans of Tarquinia. It is however related to the patriarchate. The dictatorship, a magistrature of exception, whose recipient was named in the situations of extreme danger, becomes accessible to the plebs.

Art & culture

• Isocrate : Speech on Peace .
• horse Victoire of Philippe II of Macedonia to Olympie.
• July 21st: Érostrate fire the Temple of Artémis with Éphèse with an only aim of immortaliser its name. He is condemned to fire and any mention of its name is prohibited under penalty of death.

Births in -356

• July 21st: Alexandre Large the.

• Héphaestion

Death