-343

This page relates to the year -343 Calendrier Julien proleptic.

Events

Artaxerxès III walk on the Egypt with the assistance of Greek mercenaries (300 000 men and more than 300 trières). The cities of the delta fall and are subjected. Nectanébo II, initially folded up with Memphis, flees towards the south then undoubtedly takes refuge in Nubie (-341).

the Samnites, combined of Rome since -354, attack the Sidicins, allied people of Capoue, then Capoue itself. The Roman Senate, faithful to its allies, refuses to intervene. Capouans then propose in Rome the deditio of their city (delivery of their city). Alliance with Capoue represents for Rome of solids military advantages (cavalry) and economic (rich person grain-bearing land), and allows the surrounding of the Eques, the Volsques and possibly of the Latin . Rome decides to intervene. The Senate summons Samnites to respect a territory become Roman. On their refusal, the Roman army directed by Mr. Valerius Corvus beats them with the Gaurus mount and Suessuela. The military powerful orator Publius Decius Mus ensures the victory. A peace treaty concluded in -341 will leave Capoue and the Campanie in Rome.

Forwarding of Archidamos III, king of Lacédémoniens, in Italy with the call of Tarente against the Messapes and the Iapyges (fine in -338).
the Corinthian Timoléon drives out Denys the Young person of Syracuse and establishes a moderate olgarchie.
Timoléon guerroie against small the Tyrant S of the sicilian cities (343/339 av. J. - C.)
Be: Philocrate is shown of high treason by Hypéride. It leaves Athens and is condemned to death in absentia.
Lawsuit on the embassy brought by Démosthène with Eschine, which is discharged from accuracy.
Philippe II of Macedonia in Épire. It détrône Arymbas and replaces it by Alexandre Molosse, brother of Olympias (winter -343/-342). Threaten on Ambracie.
Aristote becomes the tutor of Alexandre Large the with Pella. (> 340 av . J. - C..)

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