-134

This page relates to the year -134 Calendrier Julien proleptic.

Events

Roman world

  • With Rome, Consul At of Gaius Fulvius Flaccus and Scipion Émilien (for the second time).
  • Tribunat of Tiberius Gracchus.
  • C. Sempronius Gracchus the young person, brother of Tibérius, starts to be useful like military powerful orator.
  • Scipion Emilien is elected consul for the second time, always notwithstanding the law. He begins the seat of Numance, after having restored the military discipline.

Judaea

  • Jean Hyrcan Ier, wire of Simon, becomes large priest and Jewish prince Hasmonéen (fine in -104).
    • Ptolémée, sons of Aboubas, strategist of the plain of Jericho, assassinate his/her father-in-law Simon Hasmonéen in the fortress of Dôk and captive fact its sons Mattatias and Judas. This coup attempt of State pro Séleucide fails. The third wire of Simon, Jean Hyrcan Ier, then with Gézer, succeeds in escaping its assassins and is made proclaim high priest and ethnarque with Jerusalem. Ptolémée flees after having to assassinate the two brothers and the mother of Jean Hyrcan.
  • the Pharisiens criticize the priesthood of Jean Hyrcan under pretext which his/her mother would have been captive and are opposed to the claim with the royalty of nona davidide. This position meets a certain echo in the people and causes a revolt that Jean Hyrcan represses hard. The king adopts then the positions of the Sadducéens, probably of Assidéens sadocides that the time and the needs for the businesses had rejoined with priesthood hasmonéen. However, among Assidéens, of the intransigents form a group, the Esséniens, which is organized in a durable opposition.

Science & technology

  • the Greek astronomer Hipparque of Rhodos creates its scale of Magnitude connect Luminosité visible star S. He discovers also the Précession of the equinoxes.

Births

Death

  • Simon Hasmonéen

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