-1100

| ''' XI {{E}} front century J. - C. ''' |

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---- This page relates to the year -1100 Gregorian Calendrier.

Events

Europe

the Doriens invade the Crete, Rhodos, Cnide, Halicarnasse (exapole dorienne) and the Carie.
the Doriens made the conquest of Égine and introduced there to them dialect and their habits, mainly the worship of Zeus Hellanios (the Carrier of rain), adored in the highest summit meeting of the island, the Oros Mount. The worship of Aphaïa, local alternative of the goddess-mother would have been introduced at the same time.

Africa

Foundation of Lixus (Tchemmich, with the Morocco) by the Phéniciens. The city exports the money of the Moroccan Atlas and the gold of Daradios (the Oued Draâ). Last nine years later, Phéniciens would have installed a counter with Utique, in Tunisia, then with Hadrumète (Sousse).

the inhabitants of the the Maghreb are then farmers and pastors divided into hostile tribes the ones with the others. The installation of Phéniciens, concentrated on the coasts, has little influence on their Neolithic or chalcolithic lifestyle.

Asia

In India, the Aryens occupy the whole of the Penjab.

The Middle East

This period is marked by the penetration of the “People of the sea” which caused the end of the Hittite empire, of the kingdom of Ougarit…. Goatskin bottles these political changes, of the demographic changes, economic and social realize in all Raising it like the installation of the new emigrants like the Philistines in Philistie, Tjekers has Dor, Shardanes in the area of the lime pit of Akko, the Jews in the hills and the north of Palestine and Araméens in Syria of North. Moreover this period was marked by the end of the Egyptian domination on Canaan and the appearance of new kinglets in the area generating of deep changes from Greece in Egypt. In addition Assyrie de Tiglat-phalazar Ier seems a new political and military power in the area, but the raid carried out by the Assyrians towards the northern coast of the Mediterranean, proves without a future because of the raids araméens on the borders western of the empire Assyrian; even if the Assyrians have accepted the septentrional tribute of the cities phenicians (Arwad, Byblos, Sidon), Tyr was not concerned. This new power will return on the coasts phenicians in force to settle only about the 9th century.

The vacuum to leave by the decline of the great empires towards the end of thousand-year-old IIe in the area of current Syria - Lebanon Palestine allowed the advent of the new small States and because a diversion of maritime supremacy towards Phénicie Southerner. For the preceding period Tyr will exceed the other cities phenicians to play a part of preeminence during the old one of Iron.

Arts & cultures

Sciences and technology

Births

Death

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